In 1969, Schaumburg et al. determined that
approximately 30% of the US
population suffered adverse reactions when fed monosodium glutamate in
an
ordinary diet(1). Reif-Lehrer(2) and
Kenney et al.(3) confirmed their findings. Kerr et al.(4), in a
1979 glutamate industry sponsored study, found that 43 per
cent of
respondents reported one or more unpleasant symptoms associated with
eating,
but concluded that only 1.8% of the population might be sensitive to
monosodium
glutamate. To accomplish this, Kerr et al. decreed that the only true
symptoms
of monosodium glutamate sensitivity (called "Chinese restaurant
syndrome"), were "burning, tightness, and numbness" experienced
simultaneously, that commenced between 10 minutes and 2 hours after the
start
of a meal, and lasted 4 hours or less. The fact that an additional 41.2
per
cent of the subjects reacted with chest pain, dizziness, headache,
palpitation,
weakness, nausea/vomiting, abdominal cramps, chills, diarrhea,
heartburn, unusual
thirst, unusual perspiration, flushing sensation in face or chest, and
tingling
was ignored; while migraine headache, seizures, tachycardia, hives,
skin rash,
and depression, were not offered as options, and were not considered.
REFERENCES